ORX Awards 2021 - Employee Safety - Safer Spaces From Day One

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UCF Lake Nona Medical Center’s new surgery department was built with employee safety in mind.


The opportunity to start a surgical facility from scratch is a rare one for any healthcare provider, so when Brandy Ginzinger, RN, was named director of surgical services at UCF Lake Nona Medical Center in Orlando, Fla., she seized the day — and employee safety motivated many of her decisions. Her efforts during the facility’s design phase earned her and the center the OR Excellence Award in Employee Safety.

Hired in April 2020 in anticipation of the facility’s eventual opening a year later, Ms. Ginzinger decided to create a surgical environment that nipped as many outdated, unsafe practices and habits in the bud as possible. The safety and well-being of the department’s employees were top-of-mind during that process. “As soon as we started looking over the supply inventory and equipment list that was being created for the new facility, immediate staff safety measures were being designed,” she says.

Regular cautery pencils were on the list, but Ms. Ginzinger wanted all of the new ORs to be surgical smoke-free from the get-go. “It was definitely a conscious effort,” she says. “We made sure that we opened on day one with only smoke evacuation pencils, so there was no temptation to use the regular ones. It makes it a whole lot harder for surgeons to say, ‘Well, we had them at some point.’”

Instead, surgeons were provided the chance before the facility opened to sample the smoke evacuation cautery pencils, helping them become comfortable with the product before they used it for the first time in a live surgery. “I thought there was going to be pushback, but I think it’s all in how you approach surgeons,” says Ms. Ginzinger. “We said, ‘This is going to be the cautery device that we’ll use because we’re opening completely smoke-free. Go ahead, touch it, feel it, make sure it meets your needs.’”

The trialing even allowed Ms. Ginzinger to get a consensus on which activation mechanism surgeons preferred on the smoke evacuation pencils. The surgeons opted for push-button over rocker switch, so the facility only needed to invest in one type. Meanwhile, suction irrigators that included a smoke evacuation component were also placed on the supply list and stocked in the ORs.

The employee safety effort for the new facility didn’t stop at smoke evacuation. For example, all sharps throughout the entire facility are safety-retracted models — a similar “all or nothing, this is it” proposal to the smoke evacuation pencils.

A Culture of Safety and Accountability
HONORABLE MENTION
HEALTHY REMINDERS Team members at BayCare’s Trinity Surgery Center in New Port Richey, Fla., show off one of the “accountability boards” that were created at each of BayCare’s four ASCs.  |  Carmen Luecke

BayCare’s four ASCs enabled the health system to perform nearly 80,000 outpatient surgeries last year, and behind the scenes of every single one was a thoughtful culture of safety. The surgery centers used the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality’s (AHRQ) safety survey as a platform to better assess their own culture of safety and identify opportunities for improvement. “A safety culture is an organizational effort that places a high level of importance on beliefs, values and attitudes,” says Carmen Luecke, RN, BSN, quality and education manager for BayCare Ambulatory Surgery Centers in St. Petersburg, Fla. “We know that a positive safety culture results in improved workplace health and safety.”

The survey results helped Ms. Luecke hear the voices of her team members, an opportunity that led to multidisciplinary focus groups and the development of action plans that drive positive change.

Ms. Luecke says the survey had a 92% response rate, and 96% of BayCare ASC team members responded that they feel comfortable speaking up and reporting near misses — a metric that speaks well of the workplace culture. Respondents also identified areas of opportunity for improvement regarding staffing, work pressure and pace. Action items were implemented, including a review of caseloads and workflows; a standardized, optimized communication process among team members and providers; and improved leader visibility in the centers.

BayCare also launched an accountability initiative. Team members were sent a “Team Member as a Customer” survey to gauge how they felt about their workplace and environment, and they identified accountability as an area of deficiency. “The need for more accountability was echoed in every department across the ASCs,” says Ms. Luecke. In response, monthly education and exercises were provided to leadership to share and work through with team members. “This has allowed us to self-reflect, focus on the basics of accountability, and work with one another to support our efforts for improvements,” she says. “Since we began working on accountability, we have increased the score among team members by 13%.” 

Joe Paone

Ergonomics were particularly at the forefront, especially in the sterile processing department. Reprocessing techs often complain of being bent over at a sink for eight hours a day that’s either too high that they can’t reach all the way in, or too low so they’re forced to strain their back. To avoid those health and safety issues, Ms. Ginzinger acquired height-adjustable sinks. “They rise and lower at the push of a button so every staff member, regardless of their height or size, can comfortably work in that space for long periods of time,” she says. SPD staffers enjoy height-adjustable workstations as well. “They do have chairs, but if they decide to stand, their workstations go up and down at the touch of a button,” she says.

Many SPD pros are stoic and determined, plowing through the pain without telling supervisors of their discomfort in the mistaken belief that it’s simply part of the job. Ms. Ginzinger didn’t want any of them, whom she calls “silent heroes,” to suffer in silence. “If we can give them the proper tools, it’s going to make them safer and happier employees who can focus on patient safety needs,” she says.

The height-adjustable philosophy also extends to circulating nurses. In most ORs, says Ms. Ginzinger, circulators work with workstations on wheels, which they sit down in front of during cases. She instead acquired 24-inch-by-48-inch workspaces that rise up and down with a button tap. “This way, nurses can stand or sit while they work,” she says. “It’s been a huge staff satisfier.”

Another employee safety factor Ms. Ginzinger addressed in the new facility was safe patient transfers. In many facilities, a typical transfer device, which resembles a small duffel bag, is placed on the floor and turned on to inflate. Not surprisingly, this isn’t great for the provider’s back or knees. Instead, she purchased lateral air-assisted transfer devices that are much easier to use. “Instead of laying horizontal, they stand vertically upright on a mobile cart,” she says. “The ‘on’ button is at waist height, so you’re not bending down to inflate the mattress.”

Despite all of this thoughtful planning, Ms. Ginzinger is aware that enhancing employee safety is an ongoing process, not a one-and-done initiative. She continues to focus on keeping her team healthy and happy, and empowers them to help create a safer work environment where they know their concerns are being heard and used to make positive change. OSM

Psychology Service Helps Staff in Dark Times
HONORABLE MENTION
SAFE SPACE Sunshine Aguirre, RN, BSN, CNOR, spends a moment with counselor Doug Taylor, who has been providing free, private sessions to staff at Summit Medical Center during the pandemic  |  Summit Medical Center

Leadership at Summit Medical Center in Hermitage, Tenn., does a lot of things right to protect staff from harm. They’re serious about sharps safety and demand the use of electrosurgery devices with smoke evacuation capabilities. They proactively arbitrate altercations, harassment and complaints among employees, with everyone’s voices heard and thoughtful solutions developed that work for all parties.

What’s really impressive about the leadership’s initiatives is the effort made to not only keep employees physically safe, but the interest they have in their mental health and safety. As the pandemic wore on, the facility hired a psychologist to provide free on-site counseling sessions. “We’re told how to get a hold of the psychologist, and the times he’ll be here in person to talk in a private, safe area,” says Summit nurse Sunshine Aguirre, RN, BSN, CNOR. “This is just one of the many ways the facility’s leadership is willing to help each member of the staff.” 

Joe Paone

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